Journal of Hebei Medical University
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Abstract: Objective ToreportandanalyzecardiacinvolvementintwoEmery-Dreifuss musculardystrophy ( EDMD ) pedigreescausedbyC.1583C>G mutationofthelaminA / Cgene ( LMNA ) .Methods ThecharacteristicsofmembersoftwofamilieswithEDMDwereevaluated clinically , pathologicallyandgenetically.Skeletalmusclebiopsiesandpathologicalanalysiswere performedintwoprobands.Electrocardiogram , ultrasoundcardiographyand 99 Tc M -MIBI-gated myocardiacperfusionimaging ( 99 Tc M -MIBIGPI ) wereperformedonthreepatients.Results Familyhistoryinvestigationsrevealedanautosomaldominanttransmissionpatternofdiseasein family1 , andasporadiccaseinfamily2.Threeaffectedpatientsallpresentedtypicalclinical featuresof EDMDincludingjointcontracture , muscle weakness , andcardiacinvolvement. Musclehistopathologicalstudyrevealeddystrophicfeatures.Moreover , eachaffectedindividual presentedwithcardiacarrhythmia , evidentassinustachycardia , atrialflutter , orcomplete atrioventricularblock.Cardiacimagingstudyshoweddilatedcardiomyopathyintwopatients oneofwhom wasundergoingheartfailure , thesecondpatienthadnoobviousabnormalitiesin cardiacstructureorfunction.Allthreeaffectedindividualshadaheterozygousmissensemutation in LMNA gene ( C.1583C>G ), whichcausedaT528Raminoacidchangein LMNA protein. Conclusion Three patients were identified with EDMD , clinically , pathologically and genetically.CausativegenewasmissensemutationC.1583C>Gof LMNA .EDMDcausedby mutationof LMNA presented moreseverecardiacinvolvement , complicated with cardiac conductionsystemdefect , cardiomyopathyand / orheartfailure.
Key words: musculardystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss , heartdisease
ZHANGLi,ZHANGLi-xuan,ZHANGSu-hua,WANGJing,DINGFang. CardiaceffectsoftheC.1583C>G LMNA mutationintwofamilies#br# withEmery-Dreifussmusculardystrophy[J]. Journal of Hebei Medical University, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3205.2016.01.002.
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URL: https://xuebao.hebmu.edu.cn/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1007-3205.2016.01.002
https://xuebao.hebmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2016/V37/I1/5