河北医科大学学报

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脑梗塞后脑出血的临床诊治及效果分析

张阿宁1,王剑(通讯作者)2   

  1. 1.陕西省延安大学附属医院东关分院神经内科,陕西,延安,716000.2延安大学附属医院急诊科,陕西,延安,716000
  • 发布日期:2016-12-29

Clinical diagnosis and treatment of cerebral hemorrhage after cerebral infarction and its effect analysis

  • Published:2016-12-29

摘要: 目的:分析与探讨脑梗塞后脑出血的临床诊治与实际治疗效果。方法:选取100例2014年3月~2016年1月在我院收治的脑梗塞后脑出血患者,采用随机方式将这些患者平均分为两组:对照组和观察组,对观察组患者行小骨窗血肿清除术治疗,对对照组患者行细孔钻颅血肿引流术治疗。对比两组患者治疗效果。结果:观察组患者治疗总有效率(96.0%)显著高于对照组(60.0%)(P<0.05),两组患者死亡率差异不明显(P>0.05)。对两组患者行相应治疗后,观察组患者术后恢复时间、手术时间、术后并发症等相关指标均显著优于对照组患者,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:研究表明,小骨窗血肿清除术能够有效治疗脑梗塞后脑出血,降低术后并发症发生率,缩短手术治疗时间,值得临床应用与推广。

Abstract: Objective: to analyze and discuss the clinical diagnosis and treatment of cerebral infarction actual cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: 100 cases of cerebral infarction after the March 2014 ~2016 year in January in our hospital bleeding patients, these patients were randomly divided into two groups: control group and observation group, the observation group of patients surgical treatment of small bone window hematoma, the control group underwent pore cranial drilling hematoma drainage treatment. Treatment effect were compared between two groups. Results: the total efficiency of the observation group (96%) was significantly higher than the control group (60%) (P<0.05), the mortality rate is not obvious difference between the two groups (P>0.05) of the two groups. Patients after treatment, recovery time, postoperative observation group, operation time, patients in the control group, postoperative complications and other related indicators were significantly better than P<0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: the study shows that small bone window hematoma. In addition to the effective treatment of cerebral hemorrhage after cerebral infarction, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the time of surgery, it is worthy of clinical application and promotion.