河北医科大学学报

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奥马佐单抗加糖皮质激素对过敏性哮喘患者症状及肺功能的改善作用

张晓燕   

  • 发布日期:2016-12-29

  • Published:2016-12-29

摘要: 目的:研究分析奥马佐单抗加糖皮质激素对过敏性哮喘患者症状及肺功能的改善作用。方法:选取我院2013年6月~2014年6月收治的56例过敏性哮喘患者作为研究对象,结合研究的需要,随机分为对照组和观察组,对26例对照组患者实施适量糖皮质激素治疗。对30例观察组患者则采用奥马佐单抗加糖皮质激素治疗,并对2组的肺功能指标变化和疗效进行对比分析。结果:结合后续的统计分析看出,相比于治疗前,2组治疗后的最大呼气流速(PEF)、第1秒时间肺活量(FEVl)及V25%一75%等指标改善明显(P<0.05),相比于对照组,显然观察组的肺功能指标改善的更明显(P<0.05),在2组治疗的总有效率方面,观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:经我院研究得出,在对过敏性哮喘患者的治疗方面,相比于单纯糖皮质激素治疗,奥马佐单抗加糖皮质激素治疗对于患者肺功能的改善更明显,具备了较高的安全性,应当推荐使用。

Abstract: Objective: To study the effect of Omazzo monoclonal antibody plus glucocorticoid on symptoms and pulmonary function in patients with allergic asthma. Methods: 2013 June 2014 in June from 56 cases of allergic asthma patients as the research object, according to the needs, were randomly divided to observation group and control group, 26 cases of control group with the implementation of appropriate glucocorticoid therapy. 30 cases of observation group were treated with Omazzo monoclonal antibody and glucocorticoid therapy, and the change of pulmonary function indexes and curative effect were compared between the 2 groups. Results: the combination of the subsequent statistical analysis, it shows that, compared with before treatment, treatment in the two groups after the peak expiratory flow (PEF), timed vital capacity of the first second (FEV1) and V25% one of the 75% and other indicators improved significantly (P < 0.05), compared to control group, apparently to observe the indexes of lung function group improved more obviously (P < 0.05), in the total effective rate of treatment in the two groups, the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: according to the results, in the treatment of allergic asthma patients, compared to single glucocorticoid treatment, Omazzo monoclonal antibody (McAb) with glucocorticoid therapy to improve the pulmonary function in patients with more obvious, with the higher safety, should be recommended.