Journal of Hebei Medical University

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Analysis of three cell lysates on total protein extraction in Western blot#br#

  

  1. 1.Department of Experimental Center, the School of Clinical, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang
    050031, China; 2.Department of High School, Attached Middle School of Hebei Normal University,
    Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 3.Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,the School
    of Basic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 4.Department of
    Nephrology, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Online:2019-03-25 Published:2019-03-20

Abstract: [Abstract]〓Objective〖HTSS〗〓To find a cell lysate suitable for total protein extract from cultured vascular smooth muscle cells for better application in Western blot analysis.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓Three commonly used cell lysates, solution Ⅰ, solution Ⅱ and solution Ⅲ supplement with protease inhibitors were used to extract total protein from cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Bradford method was used to determine protein content and SDSpolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDSPAGE) was used to isolate protein. And then, Western blot was used to detect the protein expression of PDGFRβ, Akt, GAPDH and SM22α.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓There was no significant difference in protein concentration among the three cell lysates(P>005). The optical density values obtaining from cell lysate Ⅱ and Ⅲ were higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ in small molecular weight proteins(<50 000) detection. The optical density values obtaining from cell lysate Ⅱ and Ⅲ were higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ, and those values obtaining from cell lysate Ⅲ were higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅱ in medium molecular weight proteins(50 000-80 000) detection. The optical density values obtaining from cell lysate Ⅲ were higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ in high molecular weight protein(>80 000) detection. For Western blot, the band optical density of PDGFRβ detected by cell lysate Ⅱ and Ⅲ was significantly higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ. The band optical density of Akt detected by cell lysate Ⅱ and Ⅲ was significantly higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ, and the band optical density of Akt detected from cell lysate Ⅲ was significantly higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅱ. The band optical density of GAPDH detected from cell lysate Ⅱ was significantly higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ and Ⅲ, the band optical density of SM22α detected fromcell lysate Ⅱ was significantly higher than that obtained from cell lysate Ⅰ and Ⅲ(P<005).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓An optimal cell lysate was selected to detect the different molecular weight protein from cultured vascular smooth muscle cells, which could provide a suitable protocol for the study of protein function based on Western blot assay.

Key words: myocytes, smooth muscle, cell culture techniques, cell lysatessolution