›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 296-296.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

128层螺旋 CT 对胃癌 TN 分期的诊断应用

王端福;黄文玉   

  1. 辽宁省抚顺市中心医院影像科,辽宁 抚顺,113000
  • 发布日期:2015-03-25

ZHANG Fan;LI Yi;DING Jie;ZHANG Hai-lin

WANG Duan-fu;HUANG Wen-yu   

  • Published:2015-03-25

摘要: 目的:探讨128层螺旋CT在胃癌TN分期中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析经病理证实的胃癌患者81例,将 CT 诊断结果与术后病理结果进行比较。结果128层螺旋 CT 诊断胃癌 T 分期与术后病理结果相关(χ2=128.936,P =0.000),一致性好(Kappa 指数=0.784)。淋巴结短径≥5 mm结合各期相密度改变诊断转移淋巴结的敏感度为94.47%,特异度为70.42%,准确度为81.32%。结论128层螺旋 CT 可以提高胃癌 T 分期的准确率;将 CT 图像显示胃周淋巴结短径≥5 mm伴强化程度判断转移淋巴结,可明显提高转移淋巴结检出率。

关键词: 胃肿瘤, 肿瘤分期, 体层摄影术, 螺旋计算机, 诊断

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the value of 128 slice spiral CT in multi-planar TN staging of gastric cancer.Methods Retrospective analysis was made on 81 gastric cancer patients confirmed by pathology,the CT diagnosis and postoperative pathological findings,128 slice spiral CT in the assessment of tumor staging accuracy TN.Results 128 slice spiral CT diagnosis of gastric cancer T staging and postoperative pathological findings related(χ2 =128.936,P =0.000), good consistency(Kappa index= 0.784).The combination of the short diameter ≥ 5 mm phase density changes as a diagnostic criterion,the sensitivity of helical CT diagnosis of lymph node metastasis was 94.47%,specificity 70.42%,accuracy 81.32%.Conclusion 128 slice spiral CT can improve the diagnostic accuracy of T staging of gastric cancer.The CT image which shows a short path ≥5 mm gastric lymph node with the degree of enhancement can significantly improve the detection of lymph node metastasis.

Key words: stomach neoplasms, neoplasm staging, tomography, spiral computed, diagnosis

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