河北医科大学学报

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急性肠系膜上静脉血栓形成置管溶栓治疗分析#br#

  

  1. Depeartment of Heart Vascular Surgery. The General Hospital of PLA Rocket Force, Beijing 100088, China
  • 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2017-11-16
  • 作者简介:侯国峰(1978-),男,吉林舒兰人,中国人民解放军火箭军总医院主治医师,医学学士,从事血管外科疾病诊治研究。

Analysis of thrombolytic therapy for acute superior mesenteric vein thrombosis #br#

中国人民解放军火箭军总医院心脏大血管外科,北京 100088   

  • Online:2017-11-25 Published:2017-11-16

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗探讨肠系膜上动脉(superior mesenteric artery,SMA)置管溶栓在急性肠系膜上静脉血栓形成(acute superior mesenteric venous thrombosis,ASMVT)早期治疗中的临床效果。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗回顾收治的6例均采用SMA置管溶栓治疗的ASMTV患者,对其诊断、治疗、预后进行分析。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗6例患者,除1例转为开腹行肠切除手术外,余治疗均成功,无明显并发症。介入治疗后肠系膜上静脉内血流通畅率达60.0%,腹部症状消失,随访0.5~2年,1例复发。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗介入治疗具有创伤小、操作简便、并发症少的优点。对于无坏死型ASMVT患者,早期在足量抗凝基础上,配合介入溶栓,能够极大改善患者预后。

关键词: 肠系膜静脉, 血栓形成, 外科手术

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To investigate the clinical efficacy of superior mesenteric artery(SMA) catheter thrombolysis in the early treatment of acute superior mesenteric venous thrombosis(ASMVT).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓Six cases of ASMVT treated with SMA catheter thrombolysis were reviewed. The diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the patients were analyzed.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓In 6 patients, except for 1 cases undergoing laparotomy for intestinal resection, the remaining treatments were successful with no obvious complications. The blood circulation rate of the mesenteric vein in the interventional treatment reached 60.0%, and the abdominal symptoms disappeared. The patients were followed up for half a year to 2 years, and 1 cases relapsed.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Interventional therapy has the advantages of less trauma, simple operation and less complications. For patients without necrosis of the ASMVT, early intervention with adequate anticoagulation may improve patient outcomes considerably.

Key words: mesenteric veins, thrombosis, surgical procedures, operative