›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 1376-1376.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

健康教育路径对急性胆源性胰腺炎康复的影响

李秀轻;李敏;孔晔宏   

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院肝胆外科,河北 石家庄,050000%河北联合大学附属医院药学部,河北 唐山,063000
  • 发布日期:2014-12-25

DU Hong;HAO Jie;LU Jingchao;YANG Xiuchun;CUI Wei;LIU Fan

LI Xiuqing;LI Min;KONG Yehong   

  • Published:2014-12-25

摘要: 目的:探讨健康教育路径对急性胆源性胰腺炎(acute biliary pancreatitis,ABP)患者康复的影响。方法将100例 ABP 患者随机分成对照组和研究组各50例。对照组采用传统的健康教育方法,研究组按照健康教育路径表对患者进行健康教育,并发放科室自制的健康教育自我管理卡。结果研究组实施健康教育路径后患者住院时间、并发症发生率明显少于对照组,而在心理状况、疾病知识掌握、生活自理能力和患者满意度方面明显优于对照组(P <0.05或<0.01)。结论对 ABP 患者实施健康教育路径能显著改善患者的心理状态,提高其对 ABP 知识的掌握和生活自理能力,大大降低并发症发生率,明显缩短住院时间,提高患者满意度,从而使 ABP 患者获得最佳治疗和护理。

关键词: 急性胆源性胰腺炎, 健康教育路径, 康复

Abstract: ABSTRACT:Objective To explore the effect of health education path on the rehabilitation of patients with acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP).Methods One hundred patients with ABP were randomly divided into experiment group and control group,each group 50 cases.The control group adopted conventional health education way,and the experimental group used the chart of health education path to carry out health education,and the health education self-management cards designed by the department were distributed.Results After actively and carefully nursing,the experiment group was obviously better than the control group in management of psychologic status,comprehension of disease knowledge,self-care ability,the complication rate,the hospital stay time and patient satisfaction (P <0.05 or <0.01).Conclusion The health education path can significantly improve the psychologic status,boost the comprehension of disease knowledge and self-care ability,obviously cut down the complication rate,shorten hospital stay time and elevate patient satisfaction,and supply the optimization nursing and treatment for patients with ABP.

Key words: acute biliary pancreatitis, health education path, rehabilitation

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