河北医科大学学报

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丁苯酞软胶囊联合基础治疗对老年急性脑梗死患者颈动脉内膜中层厚度及神经功能的影响

  

  1. 1.河北省石家庄市第一医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050011;2.河北红十字会博爱医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2018-07-25 发布日期:2018-07-04
  • 作者简介:齐秀彦(1978-),女,河北石家庄人,河北省石家庄市第一医院副主任医师,医学硕士,从事神经内科疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    石家庄市科学技术研究与发展指导计划(151461293)

Influence on carotid endometrium thickness and nerve function for the patients with acute cerebral infarction in old age by butylphthalide soft capsules combine with basic treatment#br#

  1. 1.Department of Neurology, the First Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang
    050011, China; 2.Department of Neurology, Hebei Red Cross Pok Oi
    Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2018-07-25 Published:2018-07-04

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗探讨丁苯酞软胶囊联合基础治疗对老年急性脑梗死患者颈动脉内膜中层厚度及神经功能的影响。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗选取老年急性脑梗死患者92例,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各46例。对照组给予依达拉奉治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上给予丁苯酞治疗,疗程14 d;比较2组治疗效果、颈动脉内膜中层厚度和斑块面积、神经功能状况以及不良反应发生情况。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗治疗后,观察组临床疗效优于对照组,总有效率明显高于对照组(P<005);治疗后,2组颈动脉内膜中层厚度、斑块面积均明显小于治疗前,观察组颈动脉内膜中层厚度、斑块面积均小于对照组(P<005)。随访时,2组NIHSS评分、BI评分明显低于治疗前,改良Rankin量表评分明显高于治疗前,观察组NIHSS评分和BI评分明显低于对照组,改良Rankin量表评分明显高于对照组(P<005)。2组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>005)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗丁苯酞软胶囊联合基础治疗可显著降低老年急性脑梗死患者颈动脉内膜中层厚度,改善其神经功能,安全性较好。

关键词: 脑梗死, 丁苯酞软胶囊, 颈动脉内膜中膜厚度

Abstract: [Abstract]〓Objective〖HTSS〗〓To explore the influence on carotid endometrium thickness and nerve function for the patients with acute cerebral infarction in old age by butylphthalide soft capsules combine with basic treatment.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓The 92 cases of patients with acute cerebral infarction were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group were treated by edaravone, the observation group were treated by butylphthalide they were treated for 14 d. The clinical effects, carotid intima media thickness and plaque area, neurological status and adverse reactions were compared.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓The clinical effects for the observation group were better than the control group(P<005). The carotid intima media thickness, plaque area after treatment for the groups were lower than before treatment(P<005), the carotid intima media thickness, plaque area after treatment for the observation group were lower than the control group(P<005). The scores of NIHSS, BI after treatment for the groups were lower than before treatment(P<005), the scores of NIHSS, BI after treatment for the observation group were lower than the control group(P<005). The scores of Rankin after treatment for the groups were higher than before treatment(P<005), the scores of  Rankin after treatment for the observation group were higher than the control group(P<005). There had no significant difference on the complication(P>0.05).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓It can reduce the carotid intima media thickness for the patients with acute cerebral infarction in old age by butylphthalide soft capsules combine with basic treatment, it can improve the neurological function, with high safety.

Key words: cerebral infarction, butylphthalide soft capsule, carotid intima media thickness