河北医科大学学报

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

胫骨平台Hoffa骨折

  

  1. 1.青岛大学附属医院西海岸院区骨科,山东 青岛 266555;2.南开大学医学院研究生学院,天津 300071;3.河北医科大学
    第三医院创伤急救中心,河北省骨科研究所,河北省骨科生物力学重点实验室,河北 石家庄 050051
  • 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-08-26
  • 作者简介:李启才(1972-),男,山东安丘人,青岛大学附属医院西海岸院区副主任医师,医学硕士,从事创伤骨科疾病诊治研究。

Tibial plateau Hoffa fracture

  1. 1.Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, West Coast Hospital District, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao
    University, Qingdao 266555, China; 2.Postgradutate College, School of Medicine, Nankai University,
    Tianjin 300071, China; 3.Department of Trauma Emergency Center,  the Third Hospital of
    Hebei Medical University, Orthopaedics Research Institution of Hebei Province, Key
    Laboratory of Biomechanics of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-08-26

摘要: 介绍1例特殊的胫骨近端骨折-胫骨平台Hoffa骨折,男性,41岁,被他人踹伤左小腿外侧后出现膝关节肿胀疼痛,X线片及CT显示胫骨平台后内侧劈裂骨折。采用双反牵引顺势复位微创固定技术治疗。术后影像学检查结果及临床效果满意。胫骨平台Hoffa骨折多因受伤时膝关节处于屈曲位,来自股骨髁的垂直剪切力作用于胫骨内侧平台后侧引起的,容易漏诊。尽量采取微创技术治疗,有利于患者早期康复,减少术后并发症。

关键词: 骨折, 胫骨平台, Hoffa, 微创

Abstract: A case of special proximal tibial fracture-tibial plateau Hoffa fracture was introduced in this article. A 41-year-old male patient presented with pain and swelling of the left knee joint after kicked on the lateral calf. The posteromedial split fracture of left tibial plateau was seen on X-ray and CT scan. We used the technique of double reverse traction and minimally invasive fixation for treatment. The Results   of postoperative imaging examination and clinical effect were satisfactory. The tibial plateau Hoffa fracture is usually caused by the vertical shear force from femoral condyle in a flexion position of the knee and is extremely prone to be overlooked. Minimally invasive technique should be used to treat this kind of fracture, which is beneficial to the early recovery of patient and reduce the postoperative complications.

Key words: Tibial plateau, Hoffa, Fracture, Minimally invasive