Journal of Hebei Medical University

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The expression and clinical significance of TGFβ1、Slug and Ecadherin in cholangiocarcinoma

  

  1. 1.Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second  Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang
    050000, China; 2.Department of Oncology, the Third Hospital of Hebei
    Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Online:2017-11-25 Published:2017-11-16

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To investigate the expression of TGFβ1, Slug and Ecadherin in  cholangiocarcinoma tissues and their clinical significance.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓Immunohistochemical SP method was used to detect the expression of TGFβ1, Slug and Ecadherin in 70 cases of cholangiocarcinoma and 20 cases of paratumor tissue. The clinical significance were analyzed. The correlation between expression of TGFβ1, Slug and Ecadherin was analyzed by Spearman analysis method.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓The positive expression rates of TGFβ1, Slug and Ecadherin in cholangiocarcinoma tissue were significantly different from those in paratumor tissue(P<005). The positive expression rates of TGFβ1 and Slug were significantly higher in lymph node metastasis and hepatic artery or portal vein invasion patients than those in no lymph node metastasis(P<0.05)and hepatic artery or portal vein invasion patients(P<005). The positive expression rates of Ecadherin were significantly lower in lymph node metastasis and hepatic artery or portal vein invasion patients than those in no lymph node metastasis(P<005)and hepatic artery or portal vein invasion patients(P<005). There was a positive correlation  between TGFβ1 and Slug expression in cholangiocarcinoma(rs=0.658, P=0000). There were  negative correlations between TGFβ1 and Ecadherin(rs=-0.527, P=0000). The expression of Slug was negatively correlated with the expression of Ecadherin(rs=-0.526, P=0000).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓The abnormal expressions of TGFβ1, Slug and Ecadherin may play an important role in carcinogenesis and progression of cholangiocarcinoma.

Key words: bile duct neoplasms; , transforming growth factor beta 1, desmosomal cadherins