河北医科大学学报

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河北省开展国家孕前优生健康检查项目临床检验室室间质评结果分析

  

  1. 1.河北省计划生育科学技术研究院,河北省计划生育技术服务检验质量监测指导中心,河北 石家庄 050071;
    2.国家卫生计生委计划生育与优生重点实验室,河北 石家庄 050071;3.河北省临床检验中心,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2017-02-25 发布日期:2017-03-10
  • 作者简介:高章圈(1962-),男,河北容城人,医学硕士,河北省计划生育科学技术研究院主任药师,从事优生与计划生育以及出生缺陷防治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省人口和计划生育委员会科研计划(2012A16)

Analysis on external quality assessment for national prepregnancy health examination project

  1. 1.Hebei Provincial Research for  Family  Planning, Hebei Provincial Family Planning Technical Service
    Inspection Quality Monitoring and Guidance Center, Shijiazhuang 050071, China; 2.Key Laboratory
    of Family Planning and Health Birth, National Health and Family Planning Commission,
    Shijiazhuang 050071, China; 3.Hebei Provincial Center for Clinical
    Laboratories, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2017-02-25 Published:2017-03-10

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗对河北省开展国家孕前优生健康检查的县级机构临床检验室间质评结果进行对照分析,为提高孕前优生健康检查实验室质量管理水平提供依据和建议。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗采用回顾性分析的方法对全省县级机构的回报结果进行统计分析。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗从全国质评结果来看,2014年较2012年和2013年的优良率越来越高,不合格率越来越低(P<005)。全省质评结果中,2015年完全回报率已达100.00%,2015年优良率59.07%(101/171)较2013年优良率44.55%(49/110)明显提高(P<005)。与2013年比较,2015年全省171个机构在乙型肝炎5项中乙型肝炎核心抗体(hepatitis B core antibody,HBcAb)、梅毒螺旋体、血肌酐、白细胞、红细胞>80~100分以上的比例明显增加,差异有统计学意义(P<005)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗自开展国家孕前优生健康检查以来,全省孕前优生临床检验质量逐年提高,但仍有一定的提升空间。

关键词: 优生学, 室间质评, 质量控制

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To analyze the results of the national and the provincial external quality assessment(EQA) of the county agencies clinical Laboratory that taking part in the prepregnancy health examination project in Hebei province. New suggestions and countermeasures are put forward for the next step.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓The results of every county agencies was reviewed using the method of retrospective analysis.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓From the results of national EQA, compared to 2012 and 2013, the excellent rate in 2014 is higher and higher, while the failure rate is lower and lower(P<005). Hebei provincial EQA showed that the total feedback rate in 2015 has reached 100.00%. The excellent rate in 2015 is 59.07% percent(101/171), significantly increased than 44.55% (49/110) in 2013(P<005). The proportion of HBcAb, syphilis antibody, senum creatinine, WBC, RBC(>80-100) from 171 institutions of Hebei province is increased significantly in 2015 than in 2013, the difference was statistically significant(P<005) in 2015 .
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Since the launch of the national prepregnancy health examination project,the quality of clinical examination in Hebei province is increasing year by year,but there are still some room for improvement.

Key words: eugenisc; , external quality assessment, quality control