河北医科大学学报

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腹腔镜辅助结肠癌术前评估应用CTA的优势#br#

  

  1. 1.河北医科大学第一医院普外科,河北 石家庄 050031;2.河北省石家庄市第三医院重症医学科,河北 石家庄 050011;
    3.河北省儿童医院普外科,河北 石家庄 050031
  • 出版日期:2018-01-25 发布日期:2018-01-05
  • 作者简介:王园园(1982-),男,河北石家庄人,河北医科大学第一医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事外科疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    ]河北省卫生厅重点科技研究计划(20110288);河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20150632);河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20160203)

The CT angiography application ascendancy in preoperative assessment of laparoscopic assisted colon cancer radical correction#br#

  1. 1.Department of General Surgery, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China; 2.Department of ICU, the Third Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050011, China;
    3.Department of General Surgery, Hebei Children′s Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050031, China
  • Online:2018-01-25 Published:2018-01-05

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗探讨CT血管造影(CT angiography,CTA)在腹腔镜辅助结肠癌根治术前检查中的优势。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗选取在河北医科大学第一医院就诊并行腹腔镜结肠癌根治术的患者78例,按术前检查方式的不同分为CTA组40例与CT组38例。术前所有患者均行腹部CT检查,CTA组加用容积再现技术显示肠系膜主要血管。手术指标比较:手术时间、术中出血量、淋巴结检出个数及术后排气时间;术后并发症比较:切口感染、吻合口瘘、术后炎性肠梗阻。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗 CTA组手术时间较CT组显著缩短、术中出血量较CT组显著减少,差异均有统计学意义(P<005)。2组术中淋巴结检出个数、术后排气时间差异均无统计学意义(P>005)。2组术后并发症发生情况差异无统计学意义(P>005)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗通过术前CTA检查,了解肠系膜血管走形、变异及淋巴结分布情况,有助于缩短腹腔镜结肠癌手术时间、减少术中出血、降低术后并发症的发生。

关键词: 结肠肿瘤, 血管造影术, 腹腔镜

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To explore the CT angiography(CTA) application value in preoperative appraisa of laparoscopic assisted colon cancer radical correction.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓 Seventy eight  colon cancer patients were selected who operated with laparoscopic assisted colon cancer radical correction  in The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University. According to the different methods of preoperative examination, the patients were divided into two groups. CTA group: 40 patients with the CTA and CT examination. CT group: 38 patients with CT examination only. All patients underwent abdominal CT examination before operation, the CTA group patients were combined with volume rendering technology to show major mesenteric blood vessels. The following surgical indicators were compared: operation time, intraoperative blood loss, lymph node number and postoperative exhaust time; postoperative complications: incision infection, anastomotic fistula and postoperative phlegmonosis intestinal obstruction.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓Operation time was significantly abbreviated in  CTA group than in CT group(P<005). The intraoperative blood loss of CTA group was significantly lower than that in CT group(P<005). There were no significant differences in lymph node number, postoperative exhaust time between CTA group and CT group(P>005). There was no significant difference in postoperative complications between CTA group and CT group(P>005).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Through CTA examination,  understand the mesenteric vessel shape, variation and distribution of lymph nodes before operation, helps to shorten the laparoscopic colon surgery time, reduce intraoperative bleeding, reduction of postoperative complications.

Key words: colon neoplasms, angiography, laparoscopes