河北医科大学学报

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先天缺失牙治疗中应用牙体种植联合正畸疗法的临床效果研究

  

  1. 江苏省南京市大厂医院,东南大学附属中大医院江北院区口腔科,江苏 南京 210044
  • 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-02-06
  • 作者简介:喻爱霞(1981-),女,江苏南京人,江苏省南京市大厂医院,东南大学附属中大医院江北院区主治医师,医学学士,从事口腔疾病诊治研究。

Study on the clinical effect of the application of dental implant combined with orthodontic in the treatment of congenital missing teeth#br#

  1. Department of Stomatology, Nanjing Dachang Hospital, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University (Jiangbei), Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210044, China
  • Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-02-06

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗观察先天缺失牙治疗中应用牙体种植联合正畸疗法的临床效果。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗将先天缺失牙患者130例随机分为对照组和观察组各65例,对照组单独采用牙体种植治疗,观察组采用牙体种植+正畸疗法治疗,对比2组治疗后种植成功率、咬合力及咀嚼功能、语言功能恢复情况。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗观察组接受牙体种植治疗后3个月、6个月、1年种植成功率均高于对照组(P<005)。观察组治疗后咬合力大于对照组(P<005)。观察组治疗后咀嚼功能及语言功能评分均高于对照组(P<005)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗先天缺失牙患者采用牙体种植联合正畸疗法治疗效果显著,提高了牙体种植成功率和牙齿咬合力,改善了咀嚼功能及语言功能,临床意义重大。

关键词: 牙缺失, 牙种植, 正畸学, 矫正

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To explore the clinical effect of the application of dental implant combined with orthodontic in the treatment of congenital missing teeth.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓One hundred and thirty cases of patients with congenital missing teeth were chosen randomly.According to the digital table method, all patients were divided into control group and observation group. The patients in the control group were treated with dental implant treatment alone, while the patients in the observation group received dental implant combined with orthodontic treatment. Planting success rate, bite force, chewing function and language function recovery after treatment were compared and analyzed between two groups.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓The planting success rates at 3, 6 months and 1 years after dental implant treatment in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The bite force after treatment in the observation group was significantly larger than that in the control group(P<0.05).The chewing function and score of language function after treatment in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Dental implant combined with orthodontic in the treatment of patients with congenital missing teeth has a significant effect,which can improve the success rate of dental implant,promote the restoration of tooth bite force and improve the chewing function and language function of the patients.It has great clinical significance.

Key words: tooth loss, dental implantation, orthodontics, corrective