河北医科大学学报

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基于骨钻的后外侧入路脊柱内镜术后渗出与术后反应的相关性分析

  

  1. 1.河北中医学院附属医院骨伤科,河北 石家庄 050011;2.河南省周口协和骨科医院脊柱科,河南 周口 466002;
    3.河北省石家庄市第一医院麻醉科,河北 石家庄 050011;4.河北中医学院附属医院药学部,河北 石家庄 050011
  • 出版日期:2018-11-25 发布日期:2018-11-21
  • 作者简介:王鹏(1980-),男,河北石家庄人,河北中医学院附属医院副主任医师,副教授,医学硕士,从事脊柱疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2015018)

Correlation analysis between postoperative exudation and response after posterolateral endoscopic spine surgery based on bone drill#br#

  1. 1.Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of traditional Chinese Medicine,
    Shijiazhuang 050011, China; 2.Department of Spine, Zhoukou Union Osteological Hospital, Henan
    Province, Zhoukou 466002, China; 3.Department of Anesthesiology, the First Hospital of
    Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050011, China; 4.Department of
    Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of traditional Chinese
    Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
  • Online:2018-11-25 Published:2018-11-21

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗观察术后引流、甘露醇静脉滴注对基于螺旋骨钻的后外侧路脊柱内镜下神经松解术后患者并发症的影响。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗选择腰椎间盘突出神经根病患者69例进行前瞻性研究,随机分为对照组、治疗1组、治疗2组各23例。对照组给予常规手术治疗;治疗1组给予常规手术+甘露醇静脉滴注治疗;治疗2组给予常规手术+术后引流治疗。比较3组治疗前后腰与下肢痛的数字评分法(Numerical Rating Scale,NRS)评分、日本骨科协会(Japanese Orthopaedic Association,JOA)评分。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗3组NRS评分、JOA评分组间、时点间、组间·时点间交互作用差异均有统计学意义(P<001),治疗2组优于治疗1组,治疗1组优于对照组。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗 基于螺旋骨钻的后外侧路脊柱内镜下神经松解术的术后渗出应用术后引流和甘露醇静脉滴注与以往单独手术比较,对术后并发症有显著疗效。

关键词: 椎间盘移位, 脊柱内镜神经松解术, 引流术

Abstract: [Abstract]〓Objective〖HTSS〗〓To observe the effect of postoperative drainage and intravenous mannitol infusion on the complications of posterolateral spinal endoscopic neurolysis based on spiral drill.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓A retrospective analysis of 69 cases of lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy patients, who divided into control group, treatment group 1, treatment group 2 was used. The control group was given routine operation, the treatment group 1 was given routine operation+mannitol intravenous drip treatment; the treatment group 2 was given routine operation+postoperative drainage treatment. The Numerical Rating Scale(NRS ) scores and Japanese Orthopaedic Association(JOA) scores were compared in the 3 groups before and after treatment.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓There were significant differences of interblock, time dissimilarity, and interaction of interblock with time dissimilarity among the 3 groups for NRS scores and JOA scores(P<001). The treatment group 2 was superior to the treatment group 1, and the treatment group 1 was superior to the control group.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Postoperative drainage and intravenous mannitol infusion for posterolateral spinal endoscopic neurolysis based on spiral drill are more effective than previous single operation for postoperative complications.

Key words: intervertebral disc displacement, spinal endoscopy neurolysis, drainage