河北医科大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 1335-1338.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3205.2020.11.020

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胃助显超声对胃疾病诊断价值的研究

  

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院腹部超声科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-11-30
  • 作者简介:吴旻(1988-),女,山东临沂人,河北医科大学第二医院医师,医学硕士,从事胃肠疾病超声诊断研究。

The value of oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of gastric lesions

  1. Department of Abdominal Ultrasound, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-11-30

摘要: 的  探讨胃助显超声对胃部病变诊断价值。
方法  选择就诊于我院胃部不适患者130例,首先行胃肠助显超声,然后将结果与胃镜或其他影像学检查进行比较。
结果  本研究130例中,胃部疾病113例。胃助显超声诊断99例,阳性检测率为87.6%,与胃镜及病理结果相符合,诊断符合率为88.2%。胃助显超声诊断胃炎44例,胃癌13例、胃间质瘤7例、胃溃疡17例、胃息肉15例,食管裂孔疝3例。
结论  胃助显超声无侵袭性,无辐射,容易被患者接受,对于胃部疾病有良好的诊断符合率,可以作为筛查胃肠道疾病首选方法,为胃镜及上消化道造影检查的补充,为胃部疾病的诊断提供帮助。


关键词: 胃疾病, 超声检查, 病理学s

Abstract: Objective  To evaluate the value of oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of gastric lesion. 
Methods  A total of 130 patients with stomach discomfort in our hospital were examined by the oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound.The oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound results were compared with gastroscopy or other imaging examinations. 
Results  In 130 cases, there were 113 cases of stomach diseases. There were 44 cases of gastritis by oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound, and the diagnostic coincidence rate was 87.6%. There were the 13 cases of gastric cancer, the 7 cases of gastric stromal tumor, the 17 cases of gastric ulcer, the 15 cases of gastric polyps, and the 3 cases of hiatal hernia diagnosed by oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound. The diagnostic rate of oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound was 88.2%.   
Conclusion  In the diagnosis of gastric lesion,the oral contrast-enhanced transabdominal ultrasound are used,non-invasive, non-radiative, simple and easy to be performt, and it has a good diagnostic coincidence rate for stomach diseases. It can be used as the first choice for screening gastrointestinal diseases, supplementing the gastroscope and upper gastrointestinal angiography. 


Key words: tomach disease, ultrasonography, pathology