河北医科大学学报

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地特胰岛素联合二甲双胍治疗2型糖尿病的临床观察

  

  1. 河北省唐山市人民医院内分泌科,河北 唐山 063000
  • 出版日期:2016-12-25 发布日期:2016-12-29
  • 作者简介:杨柳( 1984- ),女,河北唐山人,河北省唐山市人民医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事内分泌疾病诊治研究

Clinical observation of insulin determir combined with metformin in type 2 diabetes patients

  1. Department of Endocrinology, the People′s Hospital of Tangshan City, Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China
  • Online:2016-12-25 Published:2016-12-29

摘要: [摘要] 目的 观察未应用过胰岛素治疗、单纯口服二甲双胍血糖未能达标的 2 型糖尿病患者,启用每日 1 次
地特胰岛素治疗的效果及安全性。方法 选取初诊的 2 型糖尿病患者 60 例随机分为地特胰岛素联合二甲双胍(治
疗组)及格列美脲联合二甲双胍(对照组),比较 2 组治疗前后糖化血红蛋白、 7 个时点的血糖、体质量变化,以及治
疗期间低血糖事件和过敏反应情况。结果 治疗后 2 组糖化血红蛋白及 7 个时点的血糖均显著低于治疗前( P <
0.05 ),且治疗组低于对照组( P <0.05 )。 2 组体质量组间和治疗前后比较差异均无统计学意义( P >0.05 )。 2 组
均未出现低血糖事件及过敏反应。结论 地特胰岛素联合二甲双胍治疗 2 型糖尿病,能有效控制血糖,且不增加患
者体质量,也不增加低血糖事件及过敏反应发生率。

关键词: 糖尿病, 2型, 地特胰岛素, 二甲双胍

Abstract: [
Abstract ] Objective Toobservetheefficacyandsafetyofinitiatinginsulintherapywith
insulindetemirinoralantidiabeticdrugmetformin-treatedpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
( T2DM ) whosebloodglucoseisnotyetuptothestandard.Methods SixtysubjectswithT2DM
wererandomlydividedintotwogroups , insulindetermircombiningwith metformin ( treatment
group ) and glimepriridecombining with metformin ( conrtolgroup ) .Thistreatmentruly
monitoredhemoglobinA 1 c , 7-pointbloodglucose , bodyweight , hypoglycemicevent , allergic
reaction.Duringthe32-week-treatment , thedosagesofmedicinewereadjustedaccordingtoself-
recordeddaily7-pointbloodglucose.Thisclinicalobservationistoevaluatetheefficacyandsafety
ofinsulindetermir.Results The7-pointbloodglucoseofthe2groupsaftertreatmentwere
significantlylowerthanthosebeforetreatmen ( P <0.05 ) .Thetreatmentgroupwaslowerthan
thecontrolgroup ( P <0.05 ), butthere'snosignificantdifference (
P >0.05 ) .Therewasno
hypoglycemiceventorallergicreaction duringthetreatment.Conclusion Insulin detemir
combinedwith metformincertainlyreducebloodglucoseinT2DM patientseffectively.Insulin
detemircombinedwithmetformindoesnotincreasethepatient'sbodymass , nordoesitincrease
theincidenceofhypoglycemiceventsandallergicreactions

Key words: diabetesmellitus, type2 , insulindetermi , metformin