河北医科大学学报

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替米沙坦联合非那雄胺治疗高血压并发良性前列腺增生的效果以及对血压、IPSS、Qmax、前列腺总体积和残余尿量的影响

  

  1. 哈励逊国际和平医院老年病一科,河北 衡水 053000
  • 出版日期:2018-04-25 发布日期:2018-04-23
  • 作者简介:李茹(1985-),女,河北衡水人,哈励逊国际和平医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事心脑血管疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    衡水市科技计划项目(15018)

Effect of telmisartan combined finasteride on hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia and its effects on blood pressure, IPSS, Qmax, total prostate volume and residual urine volume

  1. The First Department of Geriatric Medicine, Harrison International Peace Hospital, Hebei Province, Hengshui 053000, China
  • Online:2018-04-25 Published:2018-04-23

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗观察替米沙坦联合非那雄胺治疗高血压并发良性前列腺增生的临床效果以及对血压水平、国际前列腺症状评分(international prostate symptom score,IPSS)、最大尿流率(qura of maximum,Qmax)、前列腺总体积和残余尿量的影响。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗将高血压并发良性前列腺增生患者108例随机分为A、B、C组各36例。A组给予替米沙坦治疗,B组给予非那雄胺治疗,C组给予替米沙坦联合非那雄胺治疗。随访1年,比较3组治疗效果,同时观察患者血压、IPSS、Qmax、前列腺总体积及残余尿量情况。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗治疗后3组SBP、DBP水平均明显低于治疗前(P<005),3组间SBP、DBP、降血压效果及总有效率差异无统计学意义(P>005)。治疗后3组前列腺体积均明显小于治疗前,B、C组前列腺体积小于A组,C组前列腺体积明显小于B组(P<005);3组前列腺增生治疗有效率差异无统计学意义(P>005)。治疗后3组IPSS及残余尿量明显低于治疗前,Qmax明显高于治疗前,B、C组IPSS及残余尿量明显低于A组,Qmax高于A组, C组IPSS及残余尿量明显低于B组,Qmax高于B组(P<005)。3组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>005)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗替米沙坦联合非那雄胺治疗高血压并发良性前列腺增生效果较好,能改善IPSS,增加Qmax,降低残余尿量,且不良反应少。

关键词: 高血压, 前列腺增生, 替米沙坦, 非那雄胺

Abstract: [Abstract]〓Objective〖HTSS〗〓To investigate the clinical efficacy of telmisartan combined with finasteride in treatment of hypertension patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and on the level of blood pressure, the International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS), maximum urinary flow rate(Qmax), total prostate volume and residual urine volume.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓The 108 patients with hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia were randomly divided into group A, B and C with 36 cases in each group. Group A was given telmisartan treatment, group B was treated with finasteride, and group C was given telmisartan combined finasteride treatment. After 1 years of followup, the treatment effect of the 3 groups was compared and the blood pressure, IPSS, Qmax, the total volume of the prostate and the residual urine volume were observed.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓The levels of SBP and DBP in three groups after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<005). There was no significant difference in SBP and DBP levels, blood pressure lowering effect and total effective rate between the three groups(P>005). The volume of prostate in group B and C was smaller than that in group A, and the volume of prostate in group C was significantly less than that in group B(P<005). There was no significant difference in the effective rates of three groups of prostatic hyperplasia(P>005). The IPSS and residual urine volume of the three groups after treatment were significantly lower than that before treatment, Qmax was significantly higher than that before treatment. IPSS and residual urine volume in group B and C was significantly lower than the group A, Qmax higher than the group A, IPSS and residual urine volume in group C was significantly lower than that of group B, and Qmax was higher than that of group B(P<005). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions among the three groups(P>005).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Telmisartan combined with finasteride treatment of hypertension associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia are better, which can improve the IPSS, increase Qmax, reduce residual urine output, and less adverse reactions.

Key words: hypertension; prostatic hyperplasia; telmisartan, finasteride