›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1117-1117.

• 论文 •    下一篇

重症急性胰腺炎大鼠肾损伤的血清及尿液生化指标变化趋势研究

申伟;李清怀;李筱雨;严丽;张霖雷   

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院甲状腺外科,河北 石家庄,050017
  • 发布日期:2014-10-25

SHEN Wei;LI Qinghuai;LI Xiaoyu;YAN Li;ZHANG Linlei

SHEN Wei;LI Qinghuai;LI Xiaoyu;YAN Li;ZHANG Linlei   

  • Published:2014-10-25

摘要: 目的:观察重症急性胰腺炎(severe acute pancreatitis,SAP)大鼠肾损伤的血清及尿液生化指标变化趋势。方法选取健康雄性 Sprague-Dawley大鼠240只,按照随机数字表随机均分为8组各30只,即 SAP不同时间点组(SAP 1h、3h、6h、9h、12h、18h、24h组)和对照组。比较各组大鼠血清淀粉酶(amylase,AMY)、血肌酐(serum creatinine,SCr)、血尿素氮(blood urea nitrogen,BUN)、血尿酸(uric acid,UA)以及尿液中肌酐(urine creatinine, UCr)浓度、肾损伤分子(kidney injury molecule,KIM)-1以及β-N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖苷酶(β-N-acetyl amino glycosidase enzymes,NAG)含量的变化。结果 SAP 1h、3h、6h、9h、12h、18h和24h组 SCr、BUN 、UA浓度、KIM-1含量和 NAG相对浓度均高于对照组,UCr浓度均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 SAP肾损伤中,肾小管的损伤早于肾小球的损伤。KIM-1和 NAG作为判定肾小管损伤的指标,敏感度和特异度均优于 Cr、BUN和 UA,且能早期诊断 SAP时肾损伤。

关键词: 胰腺炎, 急性坏死性, 急性肾损伤, 生物学标记

Abstract: Objective To observe the change of serum and urine biochemical indexes in kidney damage rats with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP).Methods A total of 240 healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats were selected as the research obj ects,and the rats were randomly divided into eight groups (each group,n=30)by random number table,named as SAP different time group (SAP 1h,3h,6h,9h,12h,18h,24h group)and the control group.The serum amylase (AMY),serum creatinine (SCr),blood urea nitrogen (BUN)and blood uric acid (UA),the urine creatinine (UCr),renal injury molecules (KIM)-1 andβ-N-acetyl amino glycosidase enzymes (NAG)of different groups were compared.Results The levels of SCr,BUN and UA of SAP 1h, 3h,6h,9h,12h,18h,24h group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The UCr levels of SAP 1h,3h,6h,9h,12h group were lower than those of the control group,the levels of KIM-1 and NAG were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion In SAP kidney damage,the renal tubular inj ury is earlier than the capillary damage.The KIM-1 and NAG are the renal tubular damage j udge indexes,the sensitivity and specificity were better than Cr,BUN and UA for early diagnosis of SAP kidney damage.

Key words: pancreatitis, acute necrotizing, acute kidney inj ury, biological markers

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