›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 261-261.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

尿毒清对腹膜透析患者残余肾功能及血管内皮生长因子表达的影响

陆继芳;卫志锋;李多;郭丽峰;刘圣君   

  1. 河北北方学院附属第一医院肾内科,河北 张家口,075000%河北北方学院附属第一医院消化内科,河北 张家口,075000
  • 发布日期:2015-03-25

ZHANG Fan;LI Yi;DING Jie;ZHANG Hai-lin

LU Ji-fang;WEI Zhi-feng;LI Duo;GUO Li-feng;LIU Sheng-jun   

  • Published:2015-03-25

摘要: 目的:观察尿毒清能否保护持续不卧床腹膜透析(continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis,CAPD)患者残余肾功能(residual renal function,RRF)及其是否影响血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)的表达。方法选择规律性腹膜透析患者60例,随机分为2组各30例,对照组给予维持 CAPD 方案和相应的对症治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上增加尿毒清口服,随访3个月,监测尿量(urinary volume,UV)、腹膜透析超滤量(ultrafitration,UF)、RRF、尿素清除指数(KT/V)及 VEGF 表达。结果治疗组治疗后 KT/V、RRF、UV均下降而 UF 增加,对照组治疗后 KT/V、RRT、UV、UF 均下降,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),2组治疗后各指标差异均有统计学意义(P <0.01);治疗组在治疗后血清和透析液中 VEGF 表达均较治疗前下降(P <0.05),对照组治疗前后血清和透析液中 VEGF 表达差异无统计学意义。结论尿毒清能够保护维持性腹膜透析患者的 RRF,促进毒素排出,并能抑制 VEGF 表达。

关键词: 腹膜透析, 血管内皮生长因子类, 尿毒清

Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of Niaoduqing on residual renal function in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).Methods Sixty patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis regularly were divided into treatment group(n = 30)and control group(n = 30).The patients of treatment group received Niaoduqing orally for three months,and those of control group did not receive.All patients were provided routine treatment of renal anemia and CAPD.The KT/V,RRF,urinary volume(UV). Ultrafitration(UF)and VEGF changes in two groups were observed.Results UV,KT/V and RRF of treatment group decreased,but UF increased after treatment as compared with before treatment,the differences were significant(P <0.05).The decreases of treatment group were more in degree compared with those of control group(P <0.01).The expression of VEGF in serum and peritoneal dialysate of treatment group decreased significantly after treatment as compared with before treatment(P <0.05).The expression of VEGF in serum and peritoneal dialysate of control group showed no significant change before and after treatment.Conclusion Niaoduqing can protect the renal function in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis,reduce the toxin,and inhibit VEGF expression.

Key words: continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, vascular endothelial growth factor, Niaoduqing

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