河北医科大学学报

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2种实验性增生性玻璃体视网膜病变造模方法比较研究

  

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院眼科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-09-27
  • 作者简介:刘丽娅(1981-),女,天津武清人,河北医科大学第二医院主治医师,医学博士,从事眼底疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20170074)

Comparison of two methods for modeling proliferative vitreoretinopathy

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-09-27

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗采用2种方法进行兔眼内增生性玻璃体视网膜病变(proliferative vitreoretinopathy,PVR)模型的建立,对比2种方法的成模时间和效果。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗两实验组分别给予玻璃体腔注射视网膜色素上皮(retinal pigment epithelium,RPE)细胞与白细胞介素1β(interleukin1β,IL1β)的混合液或单纯RPE细胞进行造模,对照组给予玻璃体腔注射生理盐水,术后进行玻璃体、眼底、B超等检查,对玻璃体混浊程度和PVR程度进行分级,并计算视网膜脱离发生率。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗术后7 d 2组PVR发生率均为100%,但注射RPE细胞联合IL1β组较单纯注射RPE细胞组PVR发生更早、程度更重、视网膜脱离发生率更高。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗通过玻璃体腔注射RPE细胞联合IL1β建立兔眼PVR模型的方法较单纯注射RPE细胞效果更佳,更符合PVR的病理过程。

关键词: 玻璃体视网膜病, 增生性, 视网膜色素上皮, 视网膜脱离

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To compare the time and effect of the 2 methods by using 2 methods to establish proliferative vitreoretinopathy(PVR) model in rabbit eye.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓The experimental group was given intravitreal injection of a mixture of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells and interleukin1(IL1) beta or simple RPE cells respectively. The control group was given intravitreal injection of normal saline, and vitreous, fundus and B ultrasonic examination were performed after operation. The degree of vitreous opacity and the degree of PVR were graded, and the incidence of retinal detachment was calculated.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓After 7 days of vitreous injection, occurrences of PVR were 100% in both of the two groups. PVR happened more earlier and faster in Group Ⅰ than Group Ⅱ. Group Ⅰ also had the higher incidence of retinal detachment.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Injective vitreous of RPE cells combined with IL1β in rabbit eyes is the best method to establish of PVR model, and is more in line with the pathological process of PVR.

Key words: vitreoretinopathy, proliferative, retinal pigment epithelium, retinal detachment