河北医科大学学报

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经尿道膀胱镜辅助腹腔镜下膀胱破裂修补术的应用研究

  

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院泌尿外科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-26
  • 作者简介:贾江华(1985-),男,河北河间人,河北医科大学第二医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事泌尿外科疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20180368)

Application research of the transurethral cystoscopy-assisted laparoscopic repair of bladder rupture#br#

  1. Department of Urology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-26

摘要: [摘要]
  目的  探讨经尿道膀胱镜辅助腹腔镜下膀胱破裂修补术的可行性及安全性。
  方法  选取符合条件的膀胱破裂患者19例,急诊行腹腔镜膀胱破裂修补术,术中经尿道置入膀胱镜辅助观察,明确膀胱破裂位置及监测修补情况。记录手术时间、手术出血量、术后是否出现漏尿、术后疼痛评分、住院时间等。
  结果  患者均顺利完成手术。手术时间47~134 min,平均(71.6±19.0) min;出血量10~150 mL,平均(38.9±22.6) mL;术后7 d拔除尿管,患者均恢复良好,均未出现漏尿;术后4 h疼痛评分2~4分,平均(2.6±0.5)分;住院时间3~5 d,平均(3.9±0.8) d。
  结论  经尿道膀胱镜辅助腹腔镜下膀胱破裂修补术治疗效果确切,安全性好,患者恢复快,痛苦小,值得临床推广应用。

关键词: 膀胱破裂, 膀胱镜检查, 腹腔镜检查

Abstract: [Abstract]Objective〖HTSS〗To explore the feasibility and safety of transurethral cystoscopy-assisted laparoscopic repair of bladder rupture in clinical application.
  〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗Nineteen bladder rupture patients withcompliance requirements were selected. Laparoscopic repair of bladder rupture was performed in emergency. During the operation, cystoscopy was inserted into the urethra to observe the location of bladder rupture and monitor the repair. Operation time, bleeding volume, leakage of urine after operation, pain score after operation, hospitalization time were record.
  〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗All the patients have successfully completed the operation,the operation time was 47 to 134 min, with an average of (71.6±19.0) min. The bleeding volume was 10 to 150 mL, with an average was (38.9±22.6) mL. The catheter was removed 7 days after operation. All patients recovered well without leakage of urine.Painful score was 2 to 4 at 4 hours after operation,with an average of 2.6±0.5. The hospitalization time was 3 to 5 days, with an average of (3.9±0.8) days.
  〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗The transurethral cystoscopy-assisted laparoscopic repair of bladder rupture is effective, safe, quick recovery and less pain, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

Key words: bladder rupture, cystoscopy, laparoscopy