河北医科大学学报

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气膀胱腹腔镜联合电切镜在膀胱肿瘤剜除术中的应用研究

  

  1. 河北医科大学第二医院泌尿外科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 出版日期:2019-09-25 发布日期:2019-09-16
  • 作者简介:汪鑫(1984-),男,河北唐县人,河北医科大学第二医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事泌尿外科疾病诊治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20180368)

Application research of gasbladder laparoscopy combined with resectoscope in enucleation of bladder tumors#br#

  1. Department of Urology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
  • Online:2019-09-25 Published:2019-09-16

摘要: [摘要]
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗探讨气膀胱腹腔镜联合电切镜技术在膀胱肿瘤剜除术中的应用价值。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗选取膀胱肿瘤患者17例,应用电切镜完整剜除肿瘤,经耻骨上穿刺建立人工气膀胱,在膀胱腔内缝合创面,记录手术时间、手术出血量、是否有尿外渗及直肠损伤、术后疼痛评分、术后住院时间等。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗17例患者全部完成手术,无中转开放,平均手术时间(77.3±13.9) min,平均出血量(6.3±2.9) mL,17例患者均未出现尿外渗,无直肠损伤等严重并发症,术后4 h平均疼痛评分(4.2±1.3)分,术后12 h平均疼痛评分(1.8±0.7)分,术后平均住院时间(3.7±1.1) d。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗气膀胱腹腔镜联合电切镜技术在膀胱肿瘤剜除术中安全有效,是膀胱肿瘤手术中重要的补充方法。

关键词: 膀胱肿瘤, 腹腔镜检查, 经尿道膀胱肿瘤剜除术

Abstract: [Abstract]Objective〖HTSS〗To explore the application value of gasbladder laparoscopy combined with resectoscope in the  enucleation of bladder tumors.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗A total of 17 eligible patients with bladder cancer were selected. Complete enucleation of tumors via resectoscope on operation, artificial pneumatic bladder was established by suprapubic puncture, suture wound in bladder cavity, the operation time, bleeding volume, urinary extravasation, rectal injury, postoperative pain score and hospitalization days were recorded.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗All the 17 patients successfully have completed the operation.No case had to transit opening. The average operation time was (77.3±13.9) min,the average bleeding volume was (6.3±2.9) mL. No urinary extravasation occurred in all the 17 patients, no serious complications such as rectal injury. The average pain score was (4.2±1.3) at 4 hours after operation and (1.8±0.7) at 12 hours after operation, the average hospitalization days after operation were (3.7±1.1) days.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗Gasbladder laparoscopy combined with resectoscope is a safe and effective method in enucleation of bladder tumors. It is an important supplementary method in the operation of bladder tumors.

Key words: urinary bladder neoplasms; laparoscopy, transurethral enucleation of bladder tumors