河北医科大学学报

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

改良Kawase入路手术切除岩斜区脑膜瘤的临床研究

  

  1. 河北省邯郸市中心医院东区神经外五科,河北 邯郸 056002
  • 出版日期:2019-10-25 发布日期:2019-10-21
  • 作者简介:陈建军(1982-),男,河北邯郸人,河北省邯郸市中心医院主治医师,医学硕士,从事神经外科疾病诊治研究。

Clinical study on modified Kawase approach for surgical resection of petroclival meningiomas#br#

  1. The Fifth Department of Neurosurgery, Easterm District of Handan Central Hospital, Hebei Province, Handan 056002, China
  • Online:2019-10-25 Published:2019-10-21

摘要: [摘要]
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗探讨改良Kawase入路手术切除治疗岩斜区脑膜瘤(petroclival meningiomas,PCMs)的临床价值。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗回顾性分析102例PCMs患者的临床资料,根据手术方法分为颞下经小脑幕入路组(A组)50例和改良Kawase入路组(B组)52例,患者均给予PCMs常规基础治疗,A组在常规治疗基础上采取颞下经小脑幕入路手术切除治疗,B组在常规基础治疗上采用改良Kawase入路手术切除治疗,治疗结束后比较2组肿瘤切除程度、神经功能和生活质量情况、术后并发症发生情况。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗2组肿瘤切除程度差异无统计学意义(P>005);A组术后神经功能障碍发生率显著高于B组(P<0.05);2组术后生活质量差异无统计学意义(P>005);A组并发症发生率高于B组(P<0.05)。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗改良Kawase入路手术切除治疗PCMs具有良好的临床疗效和预后效果,且具有一定的安全性,可作为临床治疗PCMs患者的首选方案。

关键词: 脑膜瘤, Kawase入路手术, 治疗结果

Abstract: [Abstract]Objective〖HTSS〗To investigate the clinical value of surgical resection by modified Kawase approach in the treatment of petroclival meningiomas(PCMs).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗To investigate the clinical value of surgical resection by modified Kawase approach in the treatment of PCMs.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗There was no significant difference between the two groups in the degree of tumor resection(P>005).The incidence of postoperative neurological dysfunction in group A was significantly higher than that in group B(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in postoperative quality of life between two groups(P>005). The incidence of complications in group A was higher than that in group B(P<0.05).
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗The surgical resection by modified Kawase approach in the treatment of PCMs has good clinical efficacy and prognosis, and has a certain safety. It can be used as the first choice for clinical treatment of patients with PCMs.

Key words: meningiomas, surgery by Kawase approach, treatment outcome