河北医科大学学报

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石家庄社区老年人口腔健康知识及相关因素的研究#br#

  

  1. 1.河北医科大学护理学院,河北 石家庄 050031;2.河北医科大学临床人文关爱与护理研究中心,
    河北 石家庄 050031;3.河北省石家庄市长安区胜北社区卫生服务中心口腔科,河北 石家庄 050041
  • 出版日期:2018-05-25 发布日期:2018-05-30
  • 作者简介:于虹(1976-),女,河北沧州人,河北医科大学护理学院讲师,医学硕士,从事护理学教学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20100244);河北省教育厅高等学校科学研究计划(SQ151145)

Oral health knowledge and related factors among the elderly in community#br#

  1. 1.School of Nursing, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China;
    2.Clinical Human Caring and Nursing Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China;
    3.Department of Stomatology, Shijiazhuang Changan District Shengbei Community Health
    Service Center, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050041, China
  • Online:2018-05-25 Published:2018-05-30

摘要: [摘要]〓
〖HTH〗目的〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗调查社区老年人口腔健康知识并分析其影响因素,为今后开展老年人口腔保健工作提供依据。
〖HTH〗方法〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗采用自行编制的老年人口腔健康知识调查表对1 226名老年人进行问卷调查。
〖HTH〗结果〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗老年人口腔健康知识缺乏,老年人口腔健康教育活动不足。受教育程度、月收入、参加口腔健康教育的次数是老年人口腔健康知识的影响因素。
〖HTH〗结论〖HTSS〗〖KG*2〗开展口腔健康教育讲座是提高老年人口腔健康知识的有效方法。建议依托社区卫生服务中心的资源,由专业口腔医务人员开展老年人的口腔健康教育讲座。

关键词: 口腔保健, 社区保健护理, 老年人

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective〖HTSS〗〓To investigate the elderly′s situation of knowledge on oral health in community, to analyze the causes and to provide a foundation for works about the elderly′s oral care.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Methods〖HTSS〗〓〖JP2〗A selfcompiled survey on the knowledge, attitude, belief, practice of the elderly′s〖JP〗 oral health were used for 1 226 old people.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Results〖HTSS〗〓The survey results show that the elderly is lack of oral health knowledge and oral health education activities. Education level, monthly income, oral health education activities are the major factors affecting the elderly′s oral health knowledge level.
〖HTH〗〖WTHZ〗Conclusion〖HTSS〗〓Oral health education is an effective way to improve oral health knowledge of the elderly. It is recommended to carry out oral health education for the elderly, relying on the resources of the community health service center.

Key words: oral health, community health nursing, aged