河北医科大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 823-826.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3205.2021.07.016

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多囊卵巢综合征低度慢性炎症与肥胖的关系

  

  1. 1.黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院妇科二科,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040;
    2.黑龙江中医药大学2016级针灸专业,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
  • 出版日期:2021-07-25 发布日期:2021-08-03
  • 作者简介:孙淼(1982-),女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院副主任医师,医学博士,从事多囊卵巢综合征中西医结合治疗研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81804138);黑龙江省中医药科研项目(ZHY2020-101;ZHY2020-133)

Association of chronic low-grade inflammation with obesity and androgen with PCOS

  1. 1.The Second Department of Gynecology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of 
    Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150040, China; 2.2016 Acupuncture 
    major of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China
  • Online:2021-07-25 Published:2021-08-03

摘要: 目的 研究多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)患者外周血白细胞与肥胖的关系。
方法 回顾性分析门诊就诊126例PCOS患者,按体重指数(body mass index,BMI)将患者分为正常组(BMI<23,n=69)和超重组(BMI≥23,n=57)。统计分析临床一般资料、检测,包括性激素、糖脂代谢因子以及炎症因子水平。
结果 超重组与正常组比较,BMI、腰围、臀围、腰臀比以及空腹血糖、空腹胰岛素、胰岛素敏感指数、三酰甘油,总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、白细胞计数,淋巴细胞数,单核细胞数及中性粒细胞数水平升高,而黄体生成激素(luteinizing hormone,LH)、卵泡生成素(follicle stimulating hormone,FSH)、LH/FSH、性激素结合雄蛋白、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇及载脂蛋白A、载脂蛋白B水平降低(P<0.05)。
结论 PCOS的发病机制难以明确,但是PCOS患者存在低度慢性炎症,这一发病机制的证据正在被逐步发现。PCOS慢性低度炎症的严重程度与超重或者肥胖密切相关。


关键词: 多囊卵巢综合征, 肥胖, 慢性炎症

Abstract: Objective To study the clinical relationship between peripheral blood leukocytes, obesity in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS).
Methods 126 PCOS patients were retrospectively analyzed. According to body mass index(BMI), the patients were divided into normal weight group(n=69), overweight group(n=57). Statistical analysis of general clinical data, testing including levels of sex hormones, glucose and lipid metabolism factors and inflammatory factors. 
Results Compared with normal weight group, the levels of body weight, BMI, waist circumference(WC), hip circumference(HC), WHR, fasting plasma glucose, fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, triglyceride, cholesterol total, low density lipoprotein, white blood cell, lymphocyte, monocyte and neutrophil are higher in overweight group, while the levels of luteinizing hormone(LH), follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), LH/FSH,sex hormone binding globulin, high density lipoprotein, apolipoprotein A and apolipoprotein B decreased significantly(P<0.05). 
Conclusion The pathogenesis of PCOS is not clear, the chronic low-grade inflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of PCOS. The severity of chronic low-grade inflammation in PCOS is closely related to overweight or obesity. 


Key words: polycystic ovary syndrome, obesity, chronic inflammation